New rules from 12 November 2015: EEA nationals and their family member members now must apply for Permanent Residency if they want to apply for British Citizenship (before that it was voluntary).
From
the point of view of immigration law practice this is a very big change and for
many EEA nationals, and their family members, it means an additional visa
application (extra fee, extra pack of documents etc).
The change is in the British nationality legislation, not in the EEA law,
so it only affects those who are planning to apply for British Citizenship. On
the other hand, many EEA nationals and especially their non-EEA family members
plan to do exactly that.
EEA nationals and their direct family members (spouses, civil partners,
children under 21 yo, dependent parents) gain automatic rights to reside in the
UK, the right deriving from the European law. Subject to some conditions, such
as exercising Treaty rights in the UK, but not subject to having to apply for a
‘visa stamp’. Visa stamp or not, they get their rights. It includes non-EEA
direct family members, even though most still apply for a Residence Card.
After 5 years they qualify for permanent residency, EEA equivalent of
Indefinite Leave, again automatically, without having to apply for a document
confirming it (those who applied did so voluntarily). With ILR or without, it
was possible to apply for British Citizenship as long as the conditions of
qualifying for ILR were met. So it was about qualifying for permanent residency
but not necessarily applying for it.
The above rules have
not changed, ie the European Regulations have not changed. The change was made
in the nationality law. From 12 November 2015 EEA citizens and their family
members have to apply for a formal document to confirm their right of permanent
residency in the UK – if they want to apply for British Citizenship. Those who
apply for British Citizenship are now expected to have this document first.
Those who aren’t applying for British Citizenship still don’t have to apply for
permanent residency.
It looks like the
burden of proving this right was shifted from the Nationality department at the
UK Visas and Immigration (UKVI) to the EEA department. All Nationality
department now has to do to judge permanent residency status is to simply look
at the document issued by the EEA department (prior to that the Nationality
department had to do all that work themselves).
For an individual advice or to make your
application as successful please contact us: info@1st4immigration.com
, we reply on the same working day. Or visit www.1st4immigration.com
If you are an Immigration Adviser
or a Solicitor, and also need advice on the Rules, please email info@1st4immigration.com or visit our
immigration Training and CDP website: www.1st4immigration.com/training