When I get a UK Spouse visa, do I have to stay in the UK all the time? What are the limits on absences? Can I work abroad?
We are asked this
question almost every day! The purpose of a Spouse/Partner visa is for the
foreign partner to reside in the UK with their British/settled spouse/partner. So,
are there limits on how many days you (or your British spouse) can spend outside
the UK while on this visa? Some think it is 90 days, others – 180 days per
year. Both are wrong. The former is the old limit for work visas and the latter
is the current limit for the visas under the Points-Based System. Neither
applies to spouses and partners.
The answer is: there is
no specified limit on absences. In other words, there is no minimum number of
days, such as “180 per year”. The only rule is that the UK remains your main
home and each case has to be assessed on its merit.
How does it work in practice?
In our immigration practice we have to assess each case individually. For example,
a case where a British spouse was sent, by their UK employer, to work in Hong
Kong for 6 months, while remaining an employee for a UK company (and getting a
salary in the UK and paying UK taxes). Yet it is a different thing when a
British spouse was offered a job in Singapore for 1.5 years, for a Singapore-based
employer and getting paid in Singapore.
Generally, you should
maintain the UK as your home as much as possible. This can be achieved by
keeping the bills and bank statements arriving to your UK address (including
address of the parents if you didn’t keep your own place or had to stop renting
while abroad). Another thing is the Financial Requirement. If you’re meeting it
by using some or all earnings from your job outside the UK – it will be obvious
you weren’t residing here. If you were working abroad for a few months while being
paid a salary in the UK (to a UK bank account) then there is no problem with
using a Category A or B (employment). Some other categories do not indicate
where you were at all: savings or property rental income (other than the
property where you are or will be living in the UK) can be in any country
whether you’re residing there or not.
Other than the above, the
more time you spend abroad the weaker your case will be, particularly if you
spent more than 50% of the time outside the UK. On the other hand, this is a problem
for Indefinite Leave applications (ILR, permanent residency), rather than for an
extension because ILR is based on the residing for 5 years in the UK while extension
isn’t based on any period of residency.
For an individual advice or to
make an application please contact us: info@1st4immigration.com
or visit www.1st4immigration.com
If you are an Immigration Adviser
or a Solicitor please visit our immigration Training and CPD website: www.1st4immigration.com/training